Samarlakota is a town located in the East Godavari district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Samalkot’s blend of historical significance, cultural heritage, and economic activity makes it an important town in the East Godavari district.
Key Statistics and Facts About Samarlakota
Population: Approximately 56,864 (2023 estimate)
Area: 19.53 square kilometers
Literacy Rate: 75.2% Book Tutor
Male Literacy Rate: 79.5%
Female Literacy Rate: 70.9%
Sex Ratio: 996 females per 1000 males
Elevation: 10 meters above sea level
Main Languages: Telugu (official), English
Climate: Tropical Wet and Dry
Average Annual Temperature: 27.8°C
Average Annual Rainfall: 1100 mm
Major Economic Activities: Agriculture, Small and Medium-sized Industries
Main Crops: Paddy, Coconut, Sugarcane
Railway Station: Samalkot Junction Book Tickets
Nearest Airport: Rajahmundry Airport (approx. 50 km away) Book Flight
Key Attraction: Sri Chalukya Kumararama Sri Bhimeswara Swamy Temple
PIN Code: 533440
Telephone Code: 0884
Vehicle Registration: AP 05 Book Tickets
Lok Sabha Constituency: Kakinada
Vidhan Sabha Constituency: Peddapuram
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What is the historical significance of Samarlakota?
Samarlakota, also known as Samalkot, holds immense historical significance due to its ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, known as the Sri Chalukya Kumararama Sri Bhimeswara Swamy Temple. This temple is one of the Pancharama Kshetras, which are five ancient temples revered in Andhra Pradesh. The Chalukya dynasty, which ruled parts of southern and central India from the 6th to the 12th centuries, constructed this temple. It stands as a testament to the architectural prowess and religious devotion of the Chalukya rulers. The temple’s intricate carvings, majestic sculptures, and historical inscriptions attract historians, archaeologists, and pilgrims alike, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural and religious heritage of the region.
What are the key features and significance of the Sri Chalukya Kumararama Sri Bhimeswara Swamy Temple in Samarlakota?
The Sri Chalukya Kumararama Sri Bhimeswara Swamy Temple is one of the key highlights of Samarlakota. This temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is a part of the Pancharama Kshetras, making it an important pilgrimage site for devotees. The temple’s architecture is a fine example of the Chalukya style, featuring intricate carvings, grand pillars, and detailed sculptures that depict various mythological scenes and deities. The temple’s sanctum houses a massive Shiva Lingam, which is considered to be a significant symbol of Lord Shiva’s presence. The annual festival, Maha Shivaratri, attracts thousands of pilgrims from across the country, who come to offer their prayers and participate in the religious festivities. The temple not only serves as a place of worship but also as a cultural hub where various rituals and traditions are preserved and celebrated.
How is Samarlakota connected in terms of transport and infrastructure?
Samarlakota boasts robust transport connectivity, making it easily accessible by both road and rail. The Samalkot Junction railway station is a crucial railhead on the Howrah-Chennai main line, which connects it to major cities across India. This connectivity facilitates the movement of people and goods, thereby boosting trade and commerce in the region. Additionally, the town is well-served by a network of roads that link it to nearby cities and towns, enhancing its accessibility and economic interactions. The nearest airport is located in Rajahmundry, approximately 50 kilometers away, providing air connectivity to major metropolitan areas. In terms of infrastructure, Samarlakota is equipped with essential facilities including educational institutions, healthcare centers, markets, and recreational amenities, which cater to the needs of its residents and contribute to the overall quality of life in the town.
Places to visit in Samarlakota
Sri Chalukya Kumararama Sri Bhimeswara Swamy Temple
The Sri Chalukya Kumararama Sri Bhimeswara Swamy Temple is the crown jewel of Samarlakota. This ancient temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the Pancharama Kshetras, a group of five revered Shiva temples in Andhra Pradesh. Known for its stunning Chalukya architecture, the temple boasts intricate carvings, majestic pillars, and exquisite sculptures. The temple’s sanctum houses a massive Shiva Lingam, attracting devotees from across the country, especially during the Maha Shivaratri festival. The serene atmosphere and historical significance make it a must-visit for both pilgrims and history enthusiasts.
Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple
The Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple is another prominent religious site in Samarlakota. Dedicated to Lord Narasimha, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, this temple is known for its beautiful architecture and serene ambiance. The temple features impressive carvings and sculptures that depict various scenes from Hindu mythology. Devotees visit the temple to seek blessings and experience the spiritual aura. The temple is particularly lively during the Narasimha Jayanti festival, which celebrates the appearance of Lord Narasimha, drawing visitors from all over the region.
Samarlakota Railway Station
While a railway station might not typically be considered a tourist attraction, the Samarlakota Railway Station holds historical and logistical importance. As a significant railhead on the Howrah-Chennai main line, the station connects Samarlakota to major cities across India. The architecture of the station reflects the colonial era, offering a glimpse into the past. The bustling station is a hub of activity and provides an interesting insight into the daily lives of the locals. For railway enthusiasts and those interested in the history of Indian railways, this station is worth a visit.
Kakinada Beach
A short drive from Samarlakota, Kakinada Beach offers a perfect getaway for those looking to enjoy the coastal beauty of Andhra Pradesh. The beach is known for its pristine sands, gentle waves, and scenic views. It’s an ideal spot for a relaxing day by the sea, where visitors can indulge in activities like sunbathing, beach sports, and picnicking. The beach is also famous for its stunning sunrises and sunsets, making it a popular spot for photography enthusiasts. The nearby eateries serve delicious local seafood, adding to the overall experience.
Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary
Located a bit further from Samarlakota, the Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. This sanctuary is renowned for its mangrove forests, which are among the largest in India. It is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including endangered species like the white-backed vulture and the long-billed vulture. The sanctuary also features a rich variety of birdlife, making it a paradise for bird watchers. Visitors can explore the sanctuary through guided tours, boat rides, and nature trails, providing an immersive experience in the natural beauty of the region.
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