Beed Travel Guide: Places to Visit & Things To Do

Beed is a hidden gem nestled in the heart of Maharashtra, offering a profound blend of spiritual heritage, historical intrigue, and natural serenity. Often overlooked by the typical tourist circuit, this ancient city serves as a gateway to the Marathwada region’s rich cultural tapestry. Known for its rolling hills, ancient temples, and deep-rooted traditions, Beed is a destination that appeals to the soul-seeker and the history buff alike.

The city is situated on the banks of the Bensura River, surrounded by the Balaghat Range. For international travelers, Beed represents the “authentic India”—a place where the pace of life slows down, and the hospitality of the locals shines through. Whether you are exploring the intricate carvings of medieval architecture or seeking peace in a quiet Sufi shrine, Beed provides a sense of discovery that is increasingly rare in more commercialized tourist hubs.

History & Culture of Beed

The history of Beed is as layered as the stones used to build its ancient fortifications. Legends suggest the city’s name is derived from the Marathi word “Bir” (meaning well) or “Bhir” (water), referencing the abundant groundwater in the area. Historically, the region has been a melting pot of dynasties, including the Yadavas of Devagiri, the Tughlaqs, the Bahmani Sultanate, and eventually the Mughals and the Nizams of Hyderabad.

The Medieval Influence

During the reign of Muhammad bin Tughlaq, Beed gained strategic importance as a military outpost. The city’s architecture reflects this era, with several bastions and gateways still standing as silent witnesses to past power struggles. The influence of the Nizams is particularly evident in the city’s administrative layout and certain culinary traditions.

Cultural Vibrancy

Culture in Beed is a harmonious blend of Hindu and Muslim traditions. The local community celebrates festivals like Diwali, Eid, and Ganesh Chaturthi with equal fervor. Folk arts, including Lavani and Povada, remain integral to the social fabric, often performed during local fairs and religious gatherings. The people of Beed are known for their resilience and deep connection to the land, which is reflected in their robust local customs and oral histories.

What Beed Is Famous For

Beed holds several claims to fame that make it a unique stop on any Maharashtra itinerary. Most notably, it is home to the Kankaleshwar Temple, a stunning example of Hemadpanti architecture that appears to float on water. This temple is often compared to the famous structures of Ellora due to its intricate stone carvings.

The Great Indian Bustard

Nature enthusiasts know Beed because of the Nanaj Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary (located nearby in the larger Solapur-Beed belt). The region is one of the few remaining habitats for this critically endangered bird. Additionally, Beed is famous for its production of high-quality custard apples and the “Beed Javali” (a variety of sorghum), which is a staple in the local diet.

Spiritual Landmarks

The city is a significant center for the Nath Sampradaya, a sub-tradition of Hinduism. The Parli Vaijnath temple, one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, is located within the Beed district, making it a major pilgrimage site for devotees of Lord Shiva from across the country.

Things to Do in Beed

While Beed may not have the high-octane entertainment of a metropolis, it offers immersive experiences that connect visitors with the local environment and heritage.

Architectural Photography

For those with a lens, Beed is a playground of light and shadow. Capturing the reflection of the Kankaleshwar Temple in the surrounding lake during sunset is a must. The weathered walls of the old city and the various “Darwazas” (gates) provide a rustic backdrop for historical photography.

Spiritual Exploration

Spend a morning at the various Sufi shrines or the ancient temples. Engaging with the local priests or caretakers often leads to hearing fascinating local folklore that isn’t found in guidebooks. Taking part in an evening ‘Aarti’ or a ‘Qawwali’ session provides a deep dive into the region’s spiritual heartbeat.

Nature Walks and Birdwatching

The outskirts of Beed offer rugged trekking opportunities through the Balaghat hills. If you visit during or after the monsoon, the landscape transforms into a lush green carpet with small seasonal waterfalls, perfect for a day hike or a quiet picnic away from the urban noise.

Places to Visit in Beed

The landmarks of Beed are a testament to its architectural diversity and historical depth.

Kankaleshwar Temple

The crown jewel of Beed, this temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Built in the middle of a large square water tank, the temple is reached by a stone bridge. The intricate carvings on its pillars and exterior walls depict various mythological scenes and are a marvel of medieval engineering.

Parli Vaijnath Jyotirlinga

Located about 90 kilometers from Beed city, this is one of the most sacred Shiva temples in India. The temple is built on a hill and is known for its serene atmosphere. The structure is made of stone and has undergone various renovations over the centuries, blending different architectural styles.

Khazana Bawli

An ancient water system built during the era of the Jagirdars, the Khazana Bawli is an engineering feat. It was designed to provide a steady water supply to the city through a sophisticated network of underground channels. It remains a popular spot for visitors interested in historical civic planning.

Sautada Waterfall

Situated in the Patoda Taluka, this breathtaking waterfall is a sight to behold during the monsoon. The water plunges from a significant height into a deep valley, surrounded by the Rameshwar Temple. It is a favored spot for nature lovers and those seeking a spiritual retreat in the lap of nature.

Dharur Fort

Located on a hilltop, this fort offers panoramic views of the surrounding plains. The fort has several gates, granaries, and water tanks that showcase the military strategic planning of the Deccan sultanates.

Travel Guide to Beed

Planning a trip to Beed requires a bit of logistical foresight, as it is a destination that rewards the patient traveler.

Best time to visit Beed

The ideal time to visit Beed is between October and March. During these months, the weather is pleasantly cool, making it comfortable to explore the outdoor temples and forts. The monsoon season (June to September) is also beautiful, as the landscape turns vibrant green, though heavy rains can sometimes make rural roads difficult to navigate. Summers (April to June) should be avoided as temperatures can soar above 40 degrees Celsius.

How to reach Beed

Beed is well-connected by road, though it does not have its own railway station or airport.

By Air

The nearest airport is Aurangabad (Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar), located approximately 130 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a private taxi or take a state transport bus to reach Beed.

By Rail

The nearest major railway stations are Jalna (100 km) and Aurangabad (130 km). These stations are well-connected to Mumbai, Pune, and Delhi. You can easily find buses or private cars from these stations to Beed.

By Road

Beed is a major hub for the Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC). Regular buses ply from Mumbai, Pune, Solapur, and Aurangabad. The road network is generally good, and driving to Beed offers a scenic view of the Maharashtra countryside.

Entry fees or ticket details

Most of the historical and religious sites in Beed, including the Kankaleshwar Temple and Parli Vaijnath, do not charge an entry fee. However, some managed sites or parks may have a nominal fee of 10 to 20 INR for maintenance. Parking fees may apply at popular spots.

Local food, cuisine, or specialties

Beed offers a spicy and flavorful culinary experience typical of the Marathwada region.

Pithla Bhakri

The quintessential Maharashtrian meal, Pithla (a thick chickpea flour curry) served with Bhakri (sorghum or millet flatbread) and “Thecha” (a fiery green chili chutney) is a must-try.

Mutton Rassa

For non-vegetarians, the local spicy mutton curry, cooked with hand-ground spices, is a delicacy. The flavors are bold and aromatic, reflecting the traditional cooking styles of the region.

Sweet Treats

Don’t forget to try the local “Mawa Jalebi” or the seasonal custard apples, which are exceptionally sweet and creamy in this region.

Accommodation options

Beed offers a range of stays primarily focused on comfort and utility.

Budget

There are numerous lodges and “Yatri Niwas” near the bus stand and major temples that offer basic, clean rooms for solo travelers and pilgrims.

Mid-range

Several 3-star hotels in the city provide modern amenities like air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and in-house restaurants. These are ideal for families and business travelers.

Luxury

While Beed does not have large 5-star international chains, high-end boutique hotels and resorts on the outskirts offer a more premium experience with landscaped gardens and multi-cuisine dining.

Safety, accessibility, and responsible tourism tips

Beed is generally a very safe destination for tourists. However, it is always wise to follow standard travel precautions. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, as the local culture is quite traditional.

Accessibility

Most major temples have been updated with ramps, but older forts and hilly terrains might be challenging for those with mobility issues. It is best to hire a local guide if you plan on exploring the remote forts.

Responsible Tourism

Avoid using single-use plastics, especially around water bodies like the Kankaleshwar tank. Respect the local customs and ask for permission before taking photographs of people. Supporting local artisans by buying handmade crafts or local produce is a great way to give back to the community.

Travel Tips for Beed

To make the most of your trip, keep these practical tips in mind. Carry sufficient cash, as while digital payments are growing, smaller vendors and rural spots may only accept physical currency. Keep a bottle of water and a hat with you at all times to stay hydrated under the Deccan sun.

If you are traveling from abroad, learning a few basic phrases in Marathi or Hindi will go a long way in building rapport with the locals. Lastly, always check the local lunar calendar if you wish to witness a specific festival or temple fair, as these dates change annually.

FAQs

What is the most famous landmark to visit in Beed?

The Kankaleshwar Temple is undoubtedly the most famous landmark in Beed. This ancient Shiva temple is renowned for being situated in the middle of a water tank, creating a stunning visual effect that attracts history buffs and photographers alike.

Is Beed a safe destination for solo female travelers?

Yes, Beed is considered a safe and welcoming city for solo female travelers. The locals are respectful and helpful. However, like any other destination, it is advisable to avoid late-night solo travel in remote areas and to stay in well-reviewed accommodations.

How many days are sufficient to explore Beed and its surroundings?

A duration of 2 to 3 days is usually sufficient to explore the primary attractions within Beed city and nearby sites like Parli Vaijnath. If you wish to include trekking or birdwatching, you might want to extend your stay by a day.

What should I pack for a trip to Beed?

You should pack comfortable cotton clothing for the daytime and a light jacket if visiting in winter. Sturdy walking shoes are essential for exploring forts and temples. Don’t forget sunscreen, a hat, and a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated.

Are there good vegetarian food options available in Beed?

Beed offers excellent vegetarian cuisine. Most local eateries serve authentic Maharashtrian Thalis, featuring dal, vegetables, bhakri, and rice. The region is also famous for its various lentil-based preparations and spicy vegetable curries that are both nutritious and flavorful.

Can I visit the Parli Vaijnath temple from Beed city easily?

Yes, Parli Vaijnath is approximately 90 kilometers from Beed city. It is well-connected by state transport buses and private taxis. The drive takes about 2 to 3 hours, making it a very feasible day trip for travelers staying in Beed.

Is English widely spoken in Beed for international tourists?

While Marathi is the primary language, many people in hotels, restaurants, and younger locals understand and speak basic English. In more rural areas, communication might require simple gestures or the help of a translation app, but the locals are generally very helpful.

What is the significance of the Khazana Bawli?

The Khazana Bawli is a historical water tank built centuries ago. It is significant for its advanced Persian-style engineering that provided a perennial water source to the city. It stands as a testament to the sophisticated civic planning of medieval India.

Are there any specific dress codes for temples in Beed?

While there is no rigid dress code, it is respectful to dress modestly when visiting temples and shrines. This generally means covering your shoulders and knees. Removing footwear before entering the inner sanctum of any religious site is a mandatory practice.

What are the best local items to buy as souvenirs in Beed?

Visitors often buy local agricultural products like custard apples (seasonal) or high-quality grains. You can also look for traditional Maharashtrian textiles or small handcrafted items from the local markets that reflect the rural artistry and culture of the Marathwada region.