Kodala Travel Guide: Places to Visit & Things To Do

Nestled in the heart of the Ganjam district in Odisha, Kodala is a hidden gem that offers a serene escape from the chaotic hum of modern city life. Often referred to as a town where time slows down, Kodala is characterized by its lush agricultural landscapes, fertile plains, and a deep-rooted spiritual essence. The name itself is derived from the Odia words “Koda” (meaning reed) and “La” (signifying abundance), perfectly describing a place once dominated by thickets of reeds and vibrant greenery.

For the modern traveler, Kodala serves as a gateway to the authentic rural soul of South Odisha. It is a place where golden paddy fields stretch toward the horizon and ancient stone temples stand as silent witnesses to centuries of devotion. Whether you are a history buff looking to uncover the remnants of the Athagada dynasty or a nature lover seeking the tranquility of the Eastern Ghats’ foothills, this town provides a unique blend of heritage and natural beauty. Unlike the commercialized tourist hubs, Kodala offers an unfiltered look into Odia traditions, making it an essential stop for those exploring the cultural tapestry of the Ganjam region.

History & Culture of Kodala

The historical narrative of Kodala is deeply intertwined with the royal lineages of Ganjam. Historically, the town served as the capital of the Khaladi Mutha or the Athagada dynasty. This royal connection turned the town into a significant socio-cultural hub and a vital center for grain storage and trade during the medieval and colonial periods. The influence of the Athagada kings is still visible in the town’s layout and the architectural nuances of its older structures.

Culturally, Kodala is a melting pot where Aryan and Dravidian traditions meet. This “cultural bridge” is best observed through the local art forms and festivals. The town and its surrounding villages are famous for Prahlad Natak, a traditional form of folk theater that combines Sanskrit verses with colloquial Odia. The performance is a spectacle of vibrant costumes and intense storytelling, usually enacted on an open stage. Festivals like Dola Purnima, Rath Yatra, and Durga Puja are celebrated with immense fervor, bringing the entire community together in a display of shared heritage. The people of Kodala are known for their simplicity and hospitality, maintaining a lifestyle that revolves around agriculture and temple rituals.

What Kodala Is Famous For

Kodala is primarily famous for its vibrant temple culture. The town is home to numerous ancient shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva, Goddess Shakti, and Lord Jagannath. Among these, the Dandiswara Temple and the various Shiva shrines in the vicinity are significant pilgrimage sites. The town’s reputation as a religious center draws devotees from across the state who come to seek blessings and experience the spiritual “shunya” or emptiness that the local atmosphere provides.

Beyond its temples, Kodala is renowned for its agricultural significance. It acts as a primary market and storage hub for grains in the Ganjam district. The surrounding fertile lands produce some of the finest rice in the region. Additionally, the town is a base for exploring the unique folk dances of Ganjam, such as the Bharat Lila, which depicts stories from the Mahabharata. For those interested in local craftsmanship, the proximity to traditional weaving and handicraft clusters in Ganjam makes Kodala a strategic point for discovering authentic Odia handlooms and brass work.

Things to Do in Kodala

Embark on a Temple Trail The best way to experience Kodala is by visiting its numerous temples. Spend a morning at the Sri Sri Dandiswara Temple or the Taleswara Temple. The intricate stone carvings and the rhythmic sound of evening aartis provide a deeply meditative experience. Each temple has its own legend, and talking to the local priests can reveal fascinating stories about the town’s royal past.

Explore the Rural Landscapes Take a slow walk through the vast paddy fields that surround the town. For photography enthusiasts, the golden hour in Kodala offers stunning views of the rural landscape against the backdrop of distant hills. Observing the local farmers at work and the traditional methods of irrigation provides a refreshing perspective on sustainable living.

Witness Traditional Folk Performances If your visit coincides with local festivals or wedding seasons, try to catch a performance of Prahlad Natak or Bharat Lila. These folk plays are not just entertainment; they are a window into the spiritual and social history of the region. The energetic music and the dramatic expressions of the performers are unforgettable.

Picnicking at the Kodala Water Reserve For a relaxing afternoon, head to the Kodala Water Reserve. It is a popular spot for locals and visitors alike to enjoy the natural scenery. The reservoir is surrounded by greenery, making it an ideal place for a quiet picnic or a bird-watching session, especially during the winter months.

Places to Visit in Kodala

Sri Sri Dandiswara Temple

One of the most revered sites in the town, this temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The architecture reflects the classic Kalinga style, and the temple serves as the spiritual heart of the community. The peaceful courtyard is a great place for reflection.

Kodala Water Reserve

A scenic spot located near Beguniapada, this water reserve is essential for the region’s agriculture but also doubles as a beautiful tourist attraction. The vast expanse of water reflecting the sky creates a picturesque setting for nature lovers.

Nirmaljhar

Located a short drive from Kodala, Nirmaljhar is famous for its perennial stream that flows through a series of temples. The name literally means “Pure Water.” It is a serene spot where the water from the hills is collected in a pond, and visitors often take a holy dip here before visiting the shrines dedicated to Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva.

Dharakote Jagannath Temple

Though slightly outside the main town, the Dharakote King’s Palace and the associated Jagannath Temple are must-visit locations. The temple is famous for its beautiful murals and the fact that its Rath Yatra is performed with great pomp, mirroring the traditions of the main Puri temple.

Jaugada

Historical enthusiasts should not miss Jaugada, located about 30 kilometers from Kodala. It is the site of a famous Ashokan rock edict. The ancient fort ruins and the historical inscriptions provide a glimpse into the Mauryan Empire’s influence over the Kalinga region.

Travel Guide to Kodala

Best time to visit Kodala

The ideal time to plan a trip to Kodala is during the winter months, from October to March. During this period, the weather is pleasantly cool, with temperatures ranging between 15°C and 25°C. This makes outdoor exploration and temple visits comfortable. The monsoon season (July to September) brings lush greenery, but heavy rains can sometimes hinder travel. Summers (April to June) can be quite hot, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C, so it is best avoided unless you are visiting for specific local festivals.

How to reach Kodala

Kodala is well-connected to major cities in Odisha by road and rail.

By Air

The nearest airport is Biju Patnaik International Airport (BBI) in Bhubaneswar, located approximately 115 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a private taxi or take a bus to reach Kodala.

By Rail

The nearest major railway station is Khallikot (KIT), which is about 25 kilometers from Kodala. Alternatively, Berhampur (Brahmapur) railway station, a major junction on the East Coast Railway, is roughly 55 kilometers away and offers better connectivity to national cities like Kolkata, Chennai, and Delhi.

By Road

Kodala is easily accessible via the state highway network. Regular bus services operate from Bhubaneswar, Berhampur, and Chhatrapur. Private cabs are also a convenient option for a more comfortable journey.

Entry fees or ticket details

Most temples in and around Kodala do not have an entry fee, though donations for temple maintenance are welcomed. The Kodala Water Reserve and other natural spots are generally free to access. However, if you plan to visit specific protected historical sites like Jaugada, there might be a nominal fee prescribed by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).

Local food, cuisine, or specialties

The food in Kodala is a celebration of traditional Odia flavors.

Must-Try Dishes

• Dalma: A nutritious mix of lentils and vegetables like raw papaya and pumpkin, seasoned with “phuntana.”

• Pakhala Bhata: Fermented rice served with curd, roasted vegetables, and dried fish—a staple during the summer.

• Chhena Poda: Odisha’s famous burnt cheese dessert, which is a must-have for any visitor.

• Macha Ghanta: A rich fish head curry that is a specialty in the Ganjam district.

Accommodation options

While Kodala is a small town, there are several options for stay depending on your preference.

Budget

Local guesthouses and “Dharmashalas” near the major temples offer basic amenities for travelers looking for an affordable stay.

Mid-Range

For more comfort, travelers usually stay in nearby towns like Berhampur or Chhatrapur, which feature hotels with air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and in-house restaurants.

Luxury

For a luxury experience, you can stay at the resorts near Gopalpur-on-Sea (about 65 km away). Staying there allows you to enjoy the beach while making day trips to Kodala.

Safety, accessibility, and responsible tourism tips

Kodala is a safe and welcoming town for solo and family travelers. However, it is important to respect local customs, especially when visiting temples. Dress modestly and remove footwear before entering religious premises.

In terms of accessibility, the town is best explored via local auto-rickshaws or private cars. To practice responsible tourism, avoid using single-use plastics near water bodies and support the local economy by purchasing goods from small-scale street vendors and local artisans.

Travel Tips for Kodala

• Carry Cash: While digital payments are growing, small shops and local transport in Kodala primarily operate on cash. Ensure you have enough Indian Rupees in smaller denominations.

• Learn Basic Odia: While many people understand Hindi and some English, knowing basic Odia phrases like “Namaskara” (Hello) and “Dhanyabada” (Thank you) will go a long way in connecting with the locals.

• Stay Hydrated: Even in winter, the sun can be sharp during the midday. Always carry a water bottle during your sightseeing tours.

• Respect Temple Photography Rules: Most temples allow photography in the outer courtyards, but it is strictly prohibited inside the inner sanctum. Always check for signs or ask the priest before clicking photos.

• Pack Light Cottons: Given the tropical climate, breathable cotton clothing is the most comfortable choice for exploring the town.

FAQs

What is the best way to travel locally within Kodala?

The most convenient way to get around Kodala is by using local auto-rickshaws or cycle-rickshaws for short distances. For visiting nearby attractions like Nirmaljhar or Jaugada, it is highly recommended to hire a private taxi for the day to ensure comfort and flexibility.

Are there any specific festivals unique to Kodala that tourists should see?

Yes, the Dola Purnima and the local Thakurani Jatra are spectacular events in Kodala. During these times, the town comes alive with street processions, traditional music, and folk dances like Prahlad Natak, providing an authentic glimpse into the deep-seated cultural heritage of the Ganjam district.

Is Kodala a safe destination for international solo female travelers?

Kodala is generally very safe and the locals are respectful. However, like any rural destination, it is advisable to avoid wandering into secluded areas after dark. Dressing modestly in line with local customs will also help in having a comfortable and hassle-free experience.

What kind of clothing should I pack for a trip to Kodala?

Light, breathable cotton clothes are ideal for the tropical climate of Odisha. If you are visiting during the winter months of December or January, carry a light jacket or shawl for the early mornings and late evenings when the temperature can drop slightly.

Can I find vegetarian food options easily in Kodala?

Absolutely. Odia cuisine has a very strong vegetarian tradition. You will find plenty of eateries serving “Satwik” food, including the famous Dalma, various vegetable curries, and rice. Most local restaurants offer wholesome vegetarian thalis that are both delicious and very affordable.

What is the significance of the name Kodala?

The name Kodala has an ecological origin, derived from the Odia words for “reeds” and “abundance.” Historically, the area was a lush wetland filled with reeds, which played a major role in the local ecosystem and the livelihoods of the early settlers in Ganjam.

How far is Kodala from the famous Gopalpur Beach?

Kodala is located approximately 65 kilometers away from Gopalpur-on-Sea. It takes about 1.5 to 2 hours to reach by road. Many travelers choose to stay at the beach resorts in Gopalpur and take a day trip to explore the temples of Kodala.

Are there any trekking opportunities near Kodala?

While Kodala itself is located on fertile plains, the surrounding Ganjam district offers several hill trails. The foothills of the Eastern Ghats are nearby, and spots like the Tara Tarini hill or the Mahendragiri range offer excellent hiking and trekking opportunities for adventure enthusiasts.

Is English widely spoken in Kodala?

English is understood by government officials and some younger residents, but it is not widely spoken by the general population. It is helpful to have a translation app or a local guide if you need to communicate complex requirements, though basic gestures work well.

Do I need to book my accommodation in Kodala in advance?

If you plan to stay in Kodala itself, there are limited options, so checking availability beforehand is wise. However, if you are staying in larger nearby cities like Berhampur, you can usually find plenty of hotel rooms, though booking ahead is recommended during peak festival seasons.