Polasara Travel Guide: Places to Visit & Things To Do

Polasara, a charming town nestled in the Ganjam district of Odisha, India, is a hidden gem that offers a perfect blend of spirituality, natural beauty, and rural heritage. Often overshadowed by the more famous beach destinations of the state, Polasara serves as a gateway to some of the most profound religious sites and scenic landscapes in Southern Odisha. For the modern traveler looking to escape the hustle of commercialized tourism, this town provides an authentic glimpse into the soul of the Odia heartland.

The town is characterized by its vibrant local markets, lush green surroundings, and its proximity to the Eastern Ghats. It acts as a central hub for pilgrims heading toward the famous shrines of the region, yet it maintains a peaceful atmosphere that invites slow travel. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, or a nature lover, Polasara offers a unique itinerary that captures the essence of Odisha’s cultural diversity.

History and Culture of Polasara

The history of Polasara is deeply intertwined with the royal lineage of the Ganjam district and the broader history of the Kalinga empire. Traditionally, this region was under the influence of the Bhanja kings and various local chieftains who were great patrons of art, literature, and temple architecture. The cultural fabric of Polasara is woven with ancient traditions that have been preserved through generations, making it a living museum of Odia customs.

Culture here is primarily expressed through religious festivals and traditional crafts. The people of Polasara are known for their hospitality and their adherence to “Odia Khatis” (social gatherings). The town follows a calendar filled with vibrant festivals like Ratha Yatra, Maha Shivaratri, and Thakurani Yatra. The local dialect, food habits, and dressing styles reflect the traditional agrarian roots of the community, where every season is celebrated with specific rituals and culinary delights.

What Polasara Is Famous For

Polasara is most famous for being the primary transit point and cultural anchor for the Maa Singhasini Temple and the nearby Buddha Khol. It is renowned as a center for religious tourism in Southern Odisha. The town is also recognized for its traditional “Ganjam” style of hospitality and its unique local markets that sell authentic Odia handlooms and agricultural produce.

Architecturally, the region is famous for its proximity to temples that showcase the Kalinga style of architecture, characterized by intricate stone carvings and towering spires (Vimanas). Furthermore, Polasara is gaining recognition among trekkers and outdoor enthusiasts for the rugged hills and forests that surround it, offering a stark contrast to the coastal plains of the state.

Things to Do in Polasara

Spiritual Exploration and Temple Hopping

The most popular activity in Polasara is visiting the numerous ancient temples. Engaging in the morning and evening “Aarti” (prayer ceremonies) provides a deep sense of peace. Observing the intricate rituals performed by local priests offers a fascinating insight into the Vedic traditions that are still very much alive today.

Nature Walks and Photography

The outskirts of Polasara are a photographer’s dream. With the Eastern Ghats providing a dramatic backdrop, you can take long walks through the paddy fields or hike up the nearby small hillocks. The lighting during sunrise and sunset over the rural landscape provides excellent opportunities for landscape photography.

Local Market Immersion

Spending an afternoon in the Polasara market is a must. You can interact with local artisans, buy fresh seasonal fruits like mangoes and jackfruit (depending on the season), and observe the daily life of the locals. It is a great place to pick up traditional Odia household items that are hard to find in big cities.

Places to Visit in Polasara

Buddha Khol

Located just a short drive from Polasara, Buddha Khol is a magnificent site featuring five Shivalingas and a stunning waterfall. The site is historically significant as it is believed to have been a place of Buddhist meditation in ancient times. The climb up the stairs to the temple is rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding valley and the soothing sound of the perennial spring.

Maa Singhasini Temple

Dedicated to Goddess Singhasini, this temple is a significant Shakti Peeth in the region. Surrounded by dense forests and hills, the temple offers a serene environment for meditation and prayer. The architectural aesthetics and the spiritual energy of the place make it a top priority for any traveler visiting Polasara.

Jagannath Temple, Polasara

Much like the famous temple in Puri, the Jagannath Temple in Polasara is a center of local worship. The temple architecture is impressive, and the annual Ratha Yatra here is celebrated with immense fervor, drawing thousands of devotees from neighboring villages.

Travel Guide to Polasara

Best Time to Visit Polasara

The ideal time to visit Polasara is during the winter months, specifically from October to February. During this period, the weather is pleasant and cool, with temperatures ranging between 15°C and 25°C, making it perfect for sightseeing and hiking. Summers (March to June) can be quite hot and humid, while the monsoon season (July to September) brings heavy rainfall, which makes the landscape lush but can sometimes disrupt local travel.

How to Reach Polasara

By Road

Polasara is well-connected by road to major cities in Odisha. It is approximately 160 kilometers from Bhubaneswar and about 60 kilometers from Berhampur. Regular bus services are available from the Berhampur bus stand and the Baramunda bus stand in Bhubaneswar. Private taxis are also a convenient option for those preferring a more comfortable journey.

By Rail

The nearest major railway station is Berhampur (Brahmapur), which is a key stop on the East Coast Railway line. From Berhampur, one can easily find buses or hire a private vehicle to reach Polasara. The drive from the station takes about an hour and a half.

By Air

The Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is the nearest airport. From the airport, travelers can hire a pre-paid taxi or take a bus to reach Polasara. The journey from the airport usually takes around 4 hours via the NH16.

Entry Fees and Ticket Details

Most of the spiritual sites and natural attractions in and around Polasara, including Buddha Khol and Maa Singhasini Temple, do not have an entry fee. However, some temples may charge a nominal fee for special “Darshan” or for parking vehicles near the site. It is always advisable to carry small change for donations or local offerings.

Local Food and Cuisine

The cuisine in Polasara is authentically Odia. Visitors must try the local “Pakhala” (fermented rice) served with roasted vegetables and fried fish. The region is also famous for its sweets, such as “Chhena Poda” and “Arisa Pitha.” Street food enthusiasts should look for “Bara” and “Piaji” served with spicy ghugni. The food is generally mildly spiced and cooked using mustard oil and local spices.

Accommodation Options

Budget

For budget travelers, there are several local guesthouses and lodges within Polasara town. These provide basic amenities like clean beds and attached bathrooms at very affordable rates.

Mid-Range

Berhampur, located about 60 km away, offers better mid-range hotels with air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and in-house restaurants. Travelers often choose to stay in Berhampur and take day trips to Polasara.

Luxury

While there are no luxury resorts in Polasara itself, high-end accommodation can be found in Bhubaneswar or at the Gopalpur-on-Sea beach resorts, which are about a two-hour drive from the town.

Safety and Responsible Tourism Tips

Polasara is a safe destination for solo and group travelers. However, it is recommended to avoid traveling late at night on rural roads. As a responsible tourist, please respect the local customs, dress modestly when visiting temples, and avoid using plastic in the forest areas near Buddha Khol. Always carry a reusable water bottle and dispose of waste only in designated bins to help preserve the natural beauty of the region.

FAQs Section

What is the significance of Buddha Khol near Polasara?

Buddha Khol is a renowned religious and scenic spot near Polasara, famous for its five Shivalingas and a perennial waterfall. It is believed to have historical links to Buddhism, serving as a peaceful retreat for monks and spiritual seekers centuries ago.

Is Polasara safe for international tourists visiting for the first time?

Yes, Polasara is quite safe for international tourists. The locals are helpful and friendly. However, it is advisable to hire a local guide or use a reliable navigation app, as English might not be widely spoken in the interior rural areas.

Which is the nearest major city to Polasara for better medical facilities?

The nearest major city with comprehensive medical facilities is Berhampur (Brahmapur). It houses the MKCG Medical College and several private hospitals that can handle emergencies and specialized treatments that might not be available in the smaller town of Polasara.

Can I visit Buddha Khol and Maa Singhasini Temple in a single day?

Absolutely. Both Buddha Khol and Maa Singhasini Temple are located within a reasonable distance of Polasara. A well-planned day trip starting early in the morning will allow you to explore both sites comfortably while having time for lunch and local shopping.

Are there any specific dress codes for temples in Polasara?

While there is no strict written dress code, it is culturally appropriate to wear modest clothing. Both men and women should avoid shorts or sleeveless tops when entering temple premises to show respect for the local traditions and the sanctity of the shrines.

What are the must-try local snacks in Polasara?

When in Polasara, you must try the “Ganjam-style” Bara and Aludum. Additionally, the local sweets made from cottage cheese, like Chhena Poda, are exceptional. These snacks are widely available in the local market area and are very affordable for travelers.

How is the mobile network connectivity in the Polasara region?

Mobile connectivity is generally good in Polasara town, with major providers like Jio and Airtel offering 4G/5G services. However, as you move toward the forest areas of Buddha Khol or higher altitudes, the signal may become weak or inconsistent.

Do I need to book accommodation in Polasara in advance?

During the peak winter season or during major festivals like Shivarathri, it is wise to book your stay in advance. While there are several lodges, the demand can spike, and you may find it difficult to secure a quality room on the spot.

Is public transport easily available within the town of Polasara?

Auto-rickshaws are the primary mode of local transport within Polasara. They are readily available near the bus stand and market area. For visiting nearby attractions like Buddha Khol, it is often better to negotiate a round-trip fare with an auto-driver.

What should I pack for a trip to Polasara in the winter?

Pack light cotton clothes for the daytime and a light jacket or sweater for the evenings, as it can get slightly chilly. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring temples and the hilly terrain of Buddha Khol, along with sun protection and hats.