Udala Travel Guide: Places to Visit & Things To Do

Nestled in the heart of the Mayurbhanj district in Odisha, Udala is a hidden gem that offers an enchanting blend of natural beauty, tribal heritage, and spiritual serenity. Often serving as the gateway to the southern reaches of the Similipal Biosphere Reserve, this bustling town is much more than just a transit point. For the intrepid traveler, Udala represents the soul of rural Odisha—a place where the air is scented with the fragrance of Sal forests and the horizon is dominated by the majestic peaks of the eastern ghats.

As tourists increasingly seek offbeat destinations far from the commercialized crowds of big cities, Udala has emerged as a preferred choice for nature lovers and photographers. The region is characterized by lush greenery, winding rivers, and a pace of life that allows one to truly disconnect and rejuvenate. Whether you are looking to witness the raw power of cascading waterfalls or explore the intricate lifestyle of the local Santhal and Munda tribes, Udala provides an authentic experience that lingers in the heart long after the journey ends.

History & Culture of Udala

The history of Udala is deeply intertwined with the royal lineage of the Bhanja Dynasty, which ruled the princely state of Mayurbhanj for centuries. Historically, this region was a significant part of the Bhanjbhumi, known for its strategic importance and its abundance of natural resources. The rulers of Mayurbhanj were known for their progressive outlook, fostering education and the arts, which is evident in the cultural fabric of Udala today.

Culture in Udala is a vibrant tapestry woven from the traditions of various tribal communities and the influence of royal patronage. The town is a melting pot of indigenous customs, where festivals like Raja Parba, Makar Sankranti, and Sohrai are celebrated with immense fervor. Perhaps the most iconic cultural export of the region is the Chhau Dance, a martial arts-inspired folk dance that has gained international acclaim. In Udala, the rhythm of the Dhol and Mahuri is part of everyday life, echoing the deep-rooted connection the people have with their land and ancestors.

What Udala Is Famous For

Udala is primarily famous for its proximity to the Similipal National Park, one of India’s most significant tiger reserves and a UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves. However, the town holds its own with several unique claims to fame. It is widely recognized as the land of “Mudhi Mansa”—a local culinary delight of puffed rice served with spicy mutton gravy that has become a symbolic identity for the entire district.

Furthermore, Udala is a hub for high-quality Sal and Teak timber, owing to the dense forests surrounding the area. It is also famous for its spiritual landmarks, specifically the Devkund Waterfall and its accompanying temple, which attracts thousands of pilgrims and picnickers annually. For those interested in archaeology and spirituality, the nearby hills of Samibrukshya are legendary, believed to be associated with the Mahabharata era, making Udala a site of significant mythological interest.

Things to Do in Udala

Experience the Thrill of Jungle Safaris

Being a stone’s throw away from the Similipal range, one of the top things to do in Udala is embarking on a jungle safari. Travelers can explore the core and buffer zones of the forest, catching glimpses of elephants, barking deer, and if lucky, the elusive Royal Bengal Tiger.

Indulge in Authentic Tribal Gastronomy

A trip to Udala is incomplete without a culinary tour. Visit the local “Dhuli” markets to witness the organic way of life. Try the famous Red Ant Chutney (Kai Chutney), which is a local delicacy known for its medicinal properties and sharp, tangy flavor.

Photography and Nature Walks

The landscape around Udala is a photographer’s dream. From the sunrise over the Kalo Dam to the mist-covered peaks of the Similipal hills, there are endless opportunities to capture the raw beauty of Odisha. Nature walks through the Sal forests provide a meditative experience for those looking to escape the digital world.

Places to Visit in Udala

Devkund Waterfall and Ambika Temple

Located about 20 kilometers from Udala, Devkund is a mesmerizing natural reservoir. The water cascades from the hills of Similipal into a deep blue pool, which is considered sacred. Perched above the waterfall is the temple of Goddess Ambika, offering a spiritual retreat amidst the sounds of falling water.

Samibrukshya Hill

This is an ancient site of historical and religious importance. According to local folklore, the Pandavas hid their weapons on this hill during their year of incognito exile. The hill offers a panoramic view of the surrounding plains and is a popular spot for trekking and history buffs.

Kalo Dam

A perfect spot for a quiet evening, Kalo Dam is an engineering marvel surrounded by greenery. It serves as an excellent picnic spot where visitors can enjoy the cool breeze and watch the sunset reflect off the vast expanse of water.

Sitakund Waterfall

Another natural wonder near Udala, Sitakund is famous for its crystal-clear water and the rocky terrain that surrounds it. It is a preferred destination for families and groups looking for a day-long outing in nature’s lap.

Travel Guide to Udala

Best time to visit Udala

The ideal time to explore Udala and its surrounding attractions is from October to March. During these months, the weather is pleasantly cool, with temperatures ranging between 12°C and 25°C, making it perfect for outdoor activities and forest safaris. The monsoon season (July to September) transforms the region into a lush green paradise, but forest trails may be restricted due to heavy rainfall. Summers should generally be avoided as the heat can be quite intense.

How to reach Udala

Udala is well-connected by road to major cities in Odisha and neighboring states.

By Road

Regular bus services operate from Baripada (45 km), Balasore (60 km), and Bhubaneswar (215 km). Private taxis are also readily available for a more comfortable journey.

By Rail

The nearest major railway station is Balasore (BLS), which is a key stop on the Howrah-Chennai main line. From Balasore, one can take a bus or hire a taxi to reach Udala in approximately 1.5 to 2 hours.

By Air

The nearest airport is Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar, located about 220 km away. Travelers can take a train or bus from Bhubaneswar to reach Udala.

Entry fees or ticket details

While there is no entry fee to enter the town of Udala itself, specific attractions like Similipal National Park and certain waterfall areas require permits or entry tickets.

• Similipal National Park: Requires an entry permit from the forest department office (usually in Baripada or Pithabata).

• Devkund: A nominal parking and maintenance fee is usually collected at the entrance gate.

Local food, cuisine, or specialties

The food in Udala is a highlight for many travelers.

• Mudhi Mansa: The gold standard of Mayurbhanj cuisine, consisting of puffed rice and mutton.

• Dal Khechidi: A wholesome meal made with rice and lentils, often served in temples.

• Ram Ruchuka: A traditional vegetable curry that showcases local seasonal produce.

• Handia: A local rice beer consumed by tribal communities during festivals.

Accommodation options

Udala offers a range of stays depending on your budget and preference.

Budget

Local lodges and guest houses near the Udala market provide basic amenities for travelers looking for an affordable stay.

Mid-Range

Hotel Cipron Inn and Tulsi Guest House are popular choices, offering air-conditioned rooms, clean facilities, and in-house dining options.

Luxury/Eco-Stays

For a more immersive experience, travelers can book stays at the Similipal Eco-Cottages or resorts in nearby Lulung. These offer a blend of comfort and proximity to the wilderness.

Safety, accessibility, and responsible tourism tips

Udala is a safe and welcoming destination for both domestic and international travelers. However, since much of the tourism is nature-based, it is important to follow certain guidelines:

• Respect Wildlife: When visiting forest areas, maintain silence and do not feed the animals.

• Eco-Friendly Travel: Avoid using plastic and ensure you do not litter at waterfall sites or dams.

• Local Customs: Dress modestly when visiting temples and ask for permission before photographing tribal people or their homes.

• Accessibility: Most major tourist spots are accessible by car, but some waterfalls may require a short trek on uneven terrain.

Travel Tips for Udala

To make the most of your trip to Udala, keep these practical tips in mind. Always carry some cash, as digital payment options might be limited in the interior forest areas. It is also advisable to carry a basic first-aid kit and insect repellent, especially if you plan on trekking or staying near the biosphere reserve.

Hiring a local guide is highly recommended; not only do they provide deeper insights into the history and folklore of the region, but they also help navigate the less-trodden paths safely. Lastly, ensure your vehicle is in good condition if you are driving, as the hilly terrain can be demanding.

FAQs Section

What is the significance of the name Udala in the Mayurbhanj district?

The name Udala is synonymous with the vibrant tribal heritage and the lush forest cover of the Mayurbhanj district. It serves as a vital administrative and cultural hub, connecting the modern town life with the ancient traditions of the surrounding indigenous communities and the Similipal hills.

Can I visit the Similipal National Park directly from Udala?

Yes, Udala is one of the primary entry points for the southern part of Similipal. While the main forest gates like Pithabata are near Baripada, Udala provides convenient access to attractions like Devkund and the Kalo Dam area, which form part of the biosphere’s buffer zone.

Is Mudhi Mansa available everywhere in Udala?

Mudhi Mansa is a staple in Udala and can be found in almost every local eatery and restaurant. It is traditionally served as a breakfast or evening snack and is a must-try for anyone looking to experience the authentic flavors of northern Odisha.

What should I wear while visiting the waterfalls near Udala?

It is recommended to wear comfortable, non-slip footwear as the paths near waterfalls like Devkund and Sitakund can be slippery and rocky. Lightweight cotton clothing is ideal for the daytime, while a light jacket might be needed during the winter evenings.

Are there any specific permits required for international tourists in Udala?

International tourists do not need special permits to stay in Udala. However, like domestic tourists, they must obtain valid entry permits from the Forest Department if they intend to enter the core areas of the Similipal Tiger Reserve for a safari.

Is it safe to travel to Udala during the monsoon season?

Traveling to Udala during the monsoon offers breathtaking green views, but one must be cautious. Heavy rains can lead to the temporary closure of forest roads and certain waterfall viewpoints for safety reasons. Always check local weather updates before planning a monsoon visit.

What kind of shopping can I do in the Udala local market?

The Udala market is great for buying traditional handloom products, Dokra metal crafts, and organic forest produce like honey and turmeric. You can also find unique tribal jewelry and bamboo crafts that make for excellent souvenirs for friends and family.

Does Udala have good medical facilities for emergencies?

Udala has a government hospital and several private clinics that can handle basic medical needs and emergencies. For more advanced medical treatments, travelers usually head to the district headquarters at Baripada or the nearby city of Balasore.

Are there any festivals unique to Udala that I should see?

While Udala celebrates all major Odia festivals, the local tribal fairs (Melas) held during Makar Sankranti are particularly fascinating. These fairs showcase traditional dances, local sports, and a wide array of tribal handicrafts and food stalls that are quite unique.

Is English widely spoken by the locals in Udala?

Odia is the primary language, and several tribal dialects are spoken in the rural outskirts. However, most people in the town and staff at hotels can communicate in Hindi. Basic English is understood by younger residents and those working in the tourism sector.