Tada Falls Travel Guide: Trekking, Ubbalamadugu Falls & Tips

Tada Falls, also known as Ubbalamadugu Falls, is a breathtaking natural retreat tucked away in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh. Located near the border of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh, this destination has emerged as a favorite weekend getaway for city dwellers from Chennai and Tirupati. The falls are situated within the Kambakam forest range, offering a serene escape characterized by crystalline water, rocky terrains, and lush greenery. Unlike many commercialized tourist spots, Tada Falls retains a raw, untouched charm that appeals deeply to nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

The journey to the waterfall is as significant as the destination itself. It involves a trekking trail that transitions from flat sandy paths to challenging boulder-strewn climbs. This geographical diversity makes Tada Falls a unique destination where one can experience the tranquility of a forest and the adrenaline of a physical challenge in a single day. Whether you are looking to meditate by the stream or test your endurance on the rocks, Tada Falls provides an immersive experience in the lap of the Eastern Ghats.

History & Culture of Tada Falls

The history of Tada Falls is deeply intertwined with local folklore and the religious fabric of the region. While geographically it is a natural wonder formed by the tributaries of the Varada River, spiritually, it holds great significance for the local population. The name “Ubbalamadugu” is often associated with ancient legends involving Lord Shiva. It is believed that the surrounding forests were once the abode of sages who performed penance in the secluded caves near the cascades.

Culturally, the area reflects the confluence of Andhra and Tamil traditions due to its proximity to the state border. The local villagers who act as guides or maintain small kiosks near the base of the hills have a deep-seated respect for the forest. During specific festivals like Maha Shivaratri, the influx of local pilgrims increases, as they come to offer prayers at the small shrines nestled within the rocky crevices. This blend of natural majesty and spiritual reverence gives Tada Falls a soulful atmosphere that transcends its identity as just a trekking spot.

What Tada Falls Is Famous For

Tada Falls is primarily famous for its spectacular trekking trail. It is one of the few places near Chennai where travelers can experience a genuine “boulder hopping” adventure. The trail is roughly 10 kilometers long (round trip) and is divided into distinct phases, each offering a different level of difficulty. This makes it famous among both beginners and seasoned trekkers who want to push their limits.

Additionally, the destination is renowned for its pristine water pools. As the waterfall descends through various levels of the mountain, it forms natural rock pools that are crystal clear and refreshing. These pools are a major draw for photographers and those looking to cool off after a strenuous hike. The biodiversity of the Kambakam forest also makes the area famous for birdwatching and butterfly spotting, with several endemic species found within the dense foliage.

Things to Do in Tada Falls

Trekking and Hiking

The most popular activity at Tada Falls is trekking. The initial stretch of the trek is relatively easy, passing through a flat forest floor alongside a trickling stream. However, as you go deeper, the path disappears, and you must navigate over large boulders. This physical engagement is the highlight for most visitors, providing a sense of accomplishment once the main falls are reached.

Photography and Nature Observation

For those with a keen eye for photography, Tada Falls offers endless subjects. From the intricate patterns on the rock formations to the vibrant green moss and the cascading water, the visual appeal is immense. The forest is also home to various flora and fauna, making it an excellent spot for nature observation.

Picnicking and Relaxation

While the upper reaches are for the adventurous, the lower stream areas are perfect for a family picnic. Many visitors choose to stay near the first few pools, enjoying a meal amidst the sound of flowing water. It is a great way to disconnect from digital life and reconnect with the natural world.

Places to Visit in Tada Falls

The Main Waterfall

The primary attraction is the 100-foot high waterfall located at the end of the trek. The sight of water plunging down the steep rock face into a deep pool is magnificent. It is the ultimate reward for the long hike and provides a cool, misty environment even during warmer months.

The Crystal Pools

Throughout the trekking path, there are several smaller pools. The first pool is easily accessible and safe for children, while the higher pools require more effort to reach. These spots are perfect for sitting quietly and watching the small fish swim in the clear water.

Shiva Temple

A small, rustic temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is located along the trekking route. It is a humble structure that adds a touch of serenity to the rugged landscape. Many trekkers stop here to take a breather and appreciate the quiet spirituality of the forest.

Travel Guide to Tada Falls

Best time to visit Tada Falls

The ideal time to visit Tada Falls is from October to February. During these post-monsoon and winter months, the weather is pleasant, and the water flow is substantial. Visiting in the peak of summer (April to June) can be quite taxing due to the high humidity and heat in the Chittoor district. Monsoon visits (July to September) offer lush greenery, but the trekking path can become slippery and dangerous, so caution is advised.

How to reach Tada Falls

Tada Falls is well-connected by road and rail. If you are traveling from Chennai, the distance is approximately 95 kilometers. You can take a suburban train to Tada station and then hire an auto-rickshaw to the forest check-post. For those driving, the NH5 (Chennai-Nellore Highway) offers a smooth ride. From Tirupati, it is about 75 kilometers away, easily accessible via private taxis or state buses heading toward Varadaiahpalem.

Entry fees or ticket details

Visitors must pay a nominal entry fee at the forest department check-post. There are also separate charges for parking vehicles (bicycles, cars, or buses) and for carrying professional cameras. It is important to note that the check-post has specific timings, usually from 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Visitors are encouraged to arrive early to ensure they have enough time to complete the trek before the forest gates close.

Local food, cuisine, or specialties

There are no major restaurants inside the forest area. Visitors should carry their own food and water. However, near the base and in the village of Varadaiahpalem, you can find small eateries serving authentic Andhra meals. Try the local “Pulihora” (tamarind rice) or spicy Andhra curries. Carrying energy bars, fruits, and plenty of water is essential for the trek itself.

Accommodation options

For luxury seekers, it is best to stay in Chennai or Tirupati and make Tada Falls a day trip. Mid-range options are available in Srikalahasti, which is about 35 kilometers away. Budget travelers can find basic lodges and guesthouses in the town of Tada or Varadaiahpalem. There are no staying facilities within the forest reserve to protect the wildlife and environment.

Safety, accessibility, and responsible tourism tips

Safety is paramount at Tada Falls. The rocks can be extremely slippery, so wearing high-grip trekking shoes is non-negotiable. Avoid deep sections of the pools if you are not a confident swimmer. Regarding responsible tourism, Tada Falls is a plastic-free zone. Visitors must carry back all their trash. Accessibility is limited for people with mobility issues beyond the initial flat trail, as the trek becomes quite rugged.

Travel Tips for Tada Falls

To make the most of your trip, start your journey as early as possible. The afternoon heat can be draining, especially during the boulder-climbing phase. Always travel in groups, as the forest can be secluded. It is also wise to inform someone about your expected return time.

Carry a basic first-aid kit, including antiseptic wipes and bandages, as minor scrapes are common during the trek. Ensure your phone is fully charged, although network connectivity can be spotty deep inside the canyon. Lastly, respect the silence of the forest; avoid playing loud music to ensure that the local wildlife is not disturbed.

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Is a guide required for trekking at Tada Falls?

While the path is generally well-marked by the movement of previous trekkers, hiring a local guide can be very helpful for first-timers. Guides are familiar with the safest boulder routes and can help you navigate the tricky sections during the final ascent to the main falls.

What should I wear for the Tada Falls trek?

It is highly recommended to wear lightweight, moisture-wicking clothes and sturdy trekking shoes with excellent grip. Avoid wearing flip-flops or formal shoes, as the terrain involves climbing over smooth and sometimes wet boulders where slipping is a significant risk for unprepared hikers.

Are there any age restrictions for visiting the falls?

There are no official age restrictions, but the full trek to the topmost waterfall is not recommended for very young children or senior citizens with joint issues. The initial 2 kilometers are flat and accessible for all, but the latter half requires significant physical exertion.

Is it safe to swim in the pools at Tada Falls?

Swimming is generally safe in the shallower, designated pools. However, you should exercise extreme caution in the deeper sections near the main waterfall, especially during or after the monsoon season when the water levels can rise unexpectedly and the currents can become much stronger.

What are the forest department timings for Tada Falls?

The forest check-post usually opens at 8:00 AM and stops allowing entry after 3:00 PM or 4:00 PM. All visitors are expected to exit the forest area by sunset for safety reasons. It is best to check local updates before planning your arrival time.

Can I find drinking water along the trekking trail?

There are no shops or stalls selling water once you pass the entry gate. While the stream water looks clear, it is not recommended for drinking. You must carry at least 2-3 liters of water per person to stay hydrated throughout the duration of the hike.

Is parking available at the base of the trek?

Yes, there is a designated parking area maintained by the forest department near the start of the trail. You will need to pay a small parking fee based on your vehicle type. The parking area is generally safe, but avoid leaving valuables visible inside your car.

Are there leeches or dangerous insects at Tada Falls?

During the monsoon season, you may encounter leeches in the damp areas of the forest. Wearing long socks and applying salt or insect repellent can help. Generally, insects are not a major problem, but carrying a basic repellent is a good practice for any forest trek.

Is alcohol allowed inside the Tada Falls reserve?

No, the consumption of alcohol and smoking are strictly prohibited within the forest and waterfall area. This is a protected natural zone, and the forest department officials conduct checks at the entry point to ensure that visitors follow the local regulations and maintain decorum.

Can I visit Tada Falls during the monsoon?

Visiting during the monsoon is possible and offers the most scenic views of the lush forest. However, the trekking path becomes very slippery and the stream can overflow. If you visit during the rains, be prepared to turn back if the water levels seem too high for safety.